How an Energy
Audit Can Improve Your Building's GBI or MyCREST Score
Reading Time: Approximately 7-8 minutes
How an Energy Audit Can Improve Your Building's
GBI or MyCREST Score
Reading Time: Approximately 7-8 minutes
Key Takeaway: Are you a building owner, developer, or
facility manager in Malaysia aiming for a higher green building certification,
such as the Green Building Index (GBI) or MyCREST? You might be investing in
various sustainable features, but perhaps you're unsure how to truly optimize
your building's energy performance, which is a major scoring category. Many
struggle to identify the most impactful energy-saving opportunities, leading to
less than ideal scores and missed environmental benefits. This article will
reveal How an Energy Audit Can Improve Your Building's GBI or MyCREST Score,
demonstrating how this crucial first step provides a clear roadmap to enhanced
energy efficiency, directly contributing to higher green ratings, lower
operational costs, and compliance with the new Energy Efficiency and
Conservation Act (EECA) 2024.
Problem: Malaysian building owners and developers are
increasingly recognizing the value of green building certifications like GBI
and MyCREST for marketability, sustainability, and potential cost savings.
However, achieving high scores in the crucial "Energy Efficiency"
categories of these rating systems can be challenging. Many don't have a clear
understanding of their building's energy consumption patterns or the most
effective strategies to reduce it, leading to a trial-and-error approach or
underperforming green initiatives. This often results in lower-than-desired
certification scores and missed opportunities for significant operational
savings, hindering their green building aspirations.
Agitate: Without a systematic approach to energy
performance, buildings risk not only failing to achieve their desired GBI or
MyCREST certification levels but also incurring unnecessary operational costs.
The new Energy Efficiency and Conservation Act (EECA) 2024 further emphasizes
the need for energy efficiency, with potential penalties for non-compliance for
large energy consumers and specific buildings. Guesswork in energy improvements
wastes resources, delays certification, and fails to leverage the full
financial and environmental benefits of a truly efficient building, leaving it
vulnerable to rising energy prices and regulatory scrutiny.
Solve: This article explains How an Energy Audit Can
Improve Your Building's GBI or MyCREST Score by providing the foundational data
and actionable insights needed for strategic energy efficiency upgrades. We
will detail how a comprehensive energy audit pinpoints exact areas of energy
waste, quantifies potential savings, and directly contributes to points under
the "Energy Efficiency" categories of both GBI and MyCREST. By
leveraging a professional energy audit, building owners can make informed
decisions, optimize their green building strategies, achieve higher
certifications, reduce operating expenses, and ensure compliance with the EECA
2024, unlocking true long-term value.
Summary
Want your building to be recognized as "green"
and save energy? An Energy Audit is your secret weapon! This guide
explains How an Energy Audit Can Improve Your Building's GBI or MyCREST
Score.
- What's
a Green Building Score? In Malaysia, Green
Building Index (GBI) and MyCREST are like report cards that
show how environmentally friendly your building is. Higher scores mean
better performance.
- Why
is Energy Important? Energy efficiency is a HUGE part of
these green ratings. If your building uses less energy, it gets more
points!
- What's
an Energy Audit? It's like a detailed check-up for your
building's energy use. Experts look at everything – lights, air
conditioning, machines – to find out exactly where energy is being wasted.
- How
does an Energy Audit help your score?
- Finds
Hidden Waste: It uncovers where you're losing energy
(and money!).
- Gives
a Plan: It tells you exactly what to fix and how
much you'll save.
- Proves
Your Efforts: The audit report itself often earns you
points.
- Helps
you meet new laws: It supports compliance with the Energy
Efficiency and Conservation Act (EECA) 2024.
- Key
Idea: An energy audit gives you the clear information you
need to make smart energy upgrades, leading to better green building
scores and lower bills!
1. The Drive for Green Buildings in
Malaysia
In Malaysia, more and more building owners and developers
want their buildings to be "green." Being green means your building
is designed, built, and operated in a way that uses less energy, less water,
and creates less waste. It's good for the environment, and it can also save a
lot of money on running the building.
Two of the most important ways to show that a building is
"green" in Malaysia are through certifications:
- Green
Building Index (GBI): This is Malaysia's first and most
widely recognized green building rating tool. It evaluates buildings based
on six main categories: Energy Efficiency (EE), Indoor Environment Quality
(EQ), Sustainable Site Planning & Management (SM), Materials &
Resources (MR), Water Efficiency (WE), and Innovation (IN).
- MyCREST
(Malaysian Carbon Reduction and Environmental Sustainability Tool):
This tool, developed by CIDB (Construction Industry Development Board),
focuses on reducing carbon emissions and improving environmental
sustainability throughout a building's entire life cycle (design,
construction, operation & maintenance).
Both GBI and MyCREST give buildings points for different
green features. The more points you get, the higher your "score" or
"rating" (like Certified, Silver, Gold, or Platinum).
Why do buildings want these scores?
- Better
Image: It shows the public and customers that
you care about the environment.
- Higher
Value: Green buildings can often be sold or
rented for more money.
- Attract
Tenants: Many modern businesses want to rent space
in green buildings.
- Save
Money: Green buildings are designed to use less
energy and water, which means lower utility bills.
- Meet
New Laws: With the new Energy Efficiency and
Conservation Act (EECA) 2024 now in effect, all large energy users and
certain buildings in Malaysia must become more energy efficient. Green
certifications help meet these rules.
A very, very important part of both GBI and MyCREST is Energy
Efficiency (EE). This category often gives the most points because reducing
energy use has a huge impact on the environment and on running costs. So, if
you want a high GBI or MyCREST score, you must focus on energy!
But how do you really know how much energy your building
uses and where you can save it? That's where an energy audit comes in.
2. What Exactly is an Energy Audit?
Imagine your building is like a big house with many rooms
and lots of appliances. If your electricity bill is high, and you want to lower
it, you wouldn't just randomly unplug things. You'd want to find out which
appliances are using the most electricity, when they are being used, and
if they are running efficiently.
An energy audit is exactly that, but for an entire
building. It's a detailed check-up of your building's energy use, performed by
special experts, usually Registered Energy Auditors (REA) certified by
the Energy Commission in Malaysia.
Here's what an energy audit usually involves:
- Collecting
Data: The auditors look at your past electricity bills,
water bills, and any other fuel bills (like natural gas). They also gather
information about your building, such as its age, how it's built, its
operating hours, and how many people work or live there.
- On-Site
Inspection: They walk through your entire building,
examining all the energy-using systems. This includes:
- Lighting:
What kind of lights are used? Are they on when no one is around? Are
there enough windows for natural light?
- Air
Conditioning (AC) / HVAC Systems: What type of AC is used
(chillers, split units)? How old are they? Are they regularly maintained?
Are thermostats set properly?
- Motors
and Pumps: For factories or commercial buildings,
they look at motors used for production, pumps for water, and fans for
ventilation. Are these efficient? Are they running all the time?
- Building
Envelope: This means the walls, roof, and windows.
Is the insulation good? Are there air leaks? Does the sun heat up the
building too much through the windows?
- Other
Equipment: This could be anything from computers in
an office to ovens in a restaurant or specialized machinery in a factory.
- Using
Special Tools: Auditors might use thermal cameras to
find hot spots or cold spots, air flow meters to check ventilation, or
power meters to measure how much electricity individual machines are
using.
- Analyzing
the Information: After collecting all this data, the
auditors analyze it to:
- Figure
out exactly where energy is being used (e.g., "40% of our
electricity goes to AC, 20% to lighting, 15% to motors," etc.).
- Identify
specific areas of waste (e.g., "these old lights use too much
power," "that AC unit is too big for the room," "the
roof insulation is poor").
- Calculate
how much energy (and money!) can be saved by making changes.
- Providing
Recommendations (Energy Conservation Measures - ECMs):
The most important part of an energy audit is the report. This report will
list clear, actionable steps you can take to save energy. For each
recommendation, it will often include:
- What
to do (e.g., "replace all T8 fluorescent lights with LED
tubes").
- How
much it will cost.
- How
much energy and money you will save.
- How
long it will take to get your money back from the savings (payback
period).
In short, an energy audit gives you a precise roadmap to
make your building more energy-efficient.
3. How an Energy Audit Directly Boosts
Your GBI Score
The Green Building Index (GBI) places a very strong
emphasis on energy efficiency. In fact, the "Energy Efficiency (EE)"
category often has the highest number of points available, making it crucial
for achieving a good overall GBI rating.
So, How an Energy Audit Can Improve Your Building's GBI
Score directly relates to how you earn points in this EE category:
- EE1:
Minimum Energy Performance (Points for Audit Report)
- GBI
Requirement: Buildings need to show they meet certain
minimum energy performance standards. This often means providing an Energy
Audit Report prepared by a qualified professional (like a Registered
Energy Auditor (REA)). The very act of conducting and submitting a
professional energy audit often earns you initial points in this area.
- How
an Audit Helps: The energy audit clearly documents your
building's current energy use (the "baseline"). This is the
starting point from which all improvements are measured. The audit report
itself is a key piece of evidence for GBI certification.
- EE5:
Advanced or Improved Energy Performance (Points for Actual Savings &
Design)
- GBI
Requirement: This is where you get significant points
for demonstrating that your building's actual energy consumption is much
lower than a standard building, or that you've implemented significant
energy-saving measures. This is often shown through the Building
Energy Intensity (BEI), which is how much energy your building uses
per square meter.
- How
an Audit Helps:
- Identifies
High-Impact ECMs: The energy audit pinpoints the
specific areas where you can get the biggest bang for your buck in terms
of energy savings (e.g., "upgrading the chiller system will save
30% of your AC energy"). This allows you to prioritize upgrades
that will most dramatically lower your BEI.
- Quantifies
Savings: The audit provides precise calculations
of expected energy savings from each proposed upgrade. This data is
essential for the GBI assessment, as it helps prove the positive impact
of your planned or completed improvements.
- Informs
Design Decisions: For new buildings or major
retrofits seeking GBI, the energy audit's findings can directly inform
the design team on how to optimize the building envelope, select
efficient equipment, and integrate renewable energy, leading to a much
more efficient design from the start.
- EE6:
Enhanced or Re-commissioning (Points for Ensuring Systems Work Right)
- GBI
Requirement: This category awards points for ensuring
that a building's energy-using systems are properly installed, tested,
and fine-tuned to work efficiently.
- How
an Audit Helps: An energy audit often uncovers systems
that are not operating correctly (e.g., an AC unit that's short-cycling,
or a pump running inefficiently). The audit's recommendations for
corrective actions or re-commissioning directly address this GBI
criterion.
- EE8:
EE Monitoring & Improvement (Points for Tracking and Continuous
Improvement)
- GBI
Requirement: GBI encourages buildings to continuously
monitor their energy performance and look for ongoing ways to improve.
- How
an Audit Helps: An energy audit lays the groundwork for
an effective energy monitoring system. It identifies where meters are
needed, what data to collect, and how to track performance against
targets. This data forms the basis for demonstrating continuous
improvement for GBI points.
- EE3:
Electrical Sub-metering (Points for Detailed Energy Measurement)
- GBI
Requirement: GBI awards points for installing
sub-meters to track energy use in different parts of the building (e.g.,
lighting, power, AC).
- How
an Audit Helps: An energy audit will often recommend
where to install these sub-meters to get the most valuable data. The
auditor understands which loads are significant and need separate
tracking for effective energy management, directly contributing to this
point.
By providing a clear baseline, identifying specific
energy-saving opportunities, quantifying potential savings, and offering a
roadmap for monitoring and improvement, an energy audit serves as the
fundamental tool for maximizing your building's score in the GBI's Energy
Efficiency category.
4. How an Energy Audit Contributes to
Your MyCREST Score
MyCREST (Malaysian Carbon Reduction and Environmental
Sustainability Tool) also heavily weights energy performance, particularly
focusing on carbon emissions related to energy use. Like GBI, an energy audit
is invaluable for boosting your MyCREST score.
MyCREST evaluates buildings across three main phases:
Design, Construction, and Operation & Maintenance (O&M). An energy
audit is most impactful in the Operation & Maintenance (O&M) phase
for existing buildings, but its principles apply to the design stage as well.
Here's How an Energy Audit Can Improve Your Building's
GBI or MyCREST Score specifically for MyCREST:
- EP
(Energy Performance Impact) Category: This is the core
category for energy in MyCREST, covering aspects like:
- Energy
Consumption Reduction: MyCREST awards points
for actual reduction in energy consumption and associated carbon
emissions.
- Energy
Benchmarking: Comparing your building's energy
performance against similar buildings.
- Renewable
Energy Generation: Using solar panels or other green
energy sources.
- Energy
Management System (EnMS): Implementing a
structured system to manage energy.
- Energy
Performance Monitoring: Continuously tracking
energy use.
- How
an Audit Helps:
- Baseline
Establishment: The energy audit clearly establishes
your current energy consumption baseline. MyCREST requires this baseline
to measure any improvements you make.
- Identification
of Carbon Reduction Opportunities: Since energy
consumption directly leads to carbon emissions, the energy audit's
recommendations for reducing energy consumption are also direct
recommendations for reducing your carbon footprint, which is MyCREST's
central focus.
- Quantification
of Savings: The audit provides the data needed to
calculate projected energy savings and, importantly, the corresponding
carbon emission reductions. This quantifiable data is crucial for
earning points in MyCREST's carbon-focused categories.
- Informing
EnMS Implementation: An energy audit often serves as
the first step in setting up an Energy Management System (EnMS), which
is also encouraged by MyCREST (and now required by EECA 2024 for
certain buildings). The audit helps identify key performance indicators
(KPIs) for the EnMS.
- WM
(Waste Management & Reduction) Category (Indirectly):
- MyCREST
Requirement: This category looks at how well waste is
managed, including waste from operations.
- How
an Audit Helps: By improving energy efficiency, you
might indirectly reduce waste related to energy production (e.g., less
fuel burned at power plants) and also reduce waste from prematurely
failed inefficient equipment. While not a direct link, overall resource
efficiency is a MyCREST theme.
- FM
(Sustainable Facility Management) Category:
- MyCREST
Requirement: This category promotes sustainable
practices in the ongoing operation and maintenance of the building.
- How
an Audit Helps: The recommendations from an energy audit
often include better maintenance practices for energy-consuming equipment
(like regular AC servicing, motor lubrication). Following these
recommendations means your facility management becomes more sustainable
and energy-efficient, earning points here.
- IN
(Sustainable & Carbon Initiatives) Category:
- MyCREST
Requirement: This is a bonus category for innovative
or exemplary sustainable initiatives.
- How
an Audit Helps: If your energy audit uncovers a
particularly unique or highly impactful energy-saving opportunity, and
you implement it successfully, it could be considered an
"innovation" that earns extra points. The detailed analysis
from the audit provides the necessary documentation.
Just like with GBI, the energy audit provides the
fundamental data, analysis, and recommendations necessary to strategically
improve your building's energy performance and achieve higher scores within the
MyCREST framework, especially in the critical Energy Performance Impact
category.
5. Energy Audit and the Energy
Efficiency and Conservation Act (EECA) 2024
It's crucial to understand that getting a green building
certification isn't just about getting points anymore. In Malaysia, the new Energy
Efficiency and Conservation Act (EECA) 2024, which became law on January 1,
2025, makes energy efficiency a legal requirement for certain types of
buildings and large energy consumers.
How does an energy audit help with EECA 2024
compliance?
- Mandatory
for Non-Compliance: If a building (especially larger
office buildings with a Gross Floor Area (GFA) of 8,000 sqm or more) fails
to meet the minimum energy intensity performance standards set by the
Energy Commission, the EECA 2024 requires them to undergo an
energy audit conducted by a Registered Energy Auditor (REA).
The building then must prepare and implement an Energy
Efficiency Improvement Plan based on the audit's findings. So, an
energy audit is no longer just optional; it's a legal obligation if your
building is underperforming.
- Guidance
for Improvement Plan: The audit provides the detailed
information needed to create a credible and effective Energy Efficiency
Improvement Plan that can be submitted to the Energy Commission for
approval.
- Baseline
Data for Reporting: EECA 2024 also requires energy
consumers (those using 21,600 GJ or more annually, about RM2.4 million in
annual electricity bills) to collect and report their energy consumption
data, often under the guidance of a Registered Energy Manager (REM).
An energy audit helps establish an accurate baseline for this reporting.
- Identifying
Opportunities for REMs: For "Energy
Consumers" required to appoint an REM, the energy audit provides the
REM with a detailed starting point to implement an Energy Management
System (EnMS) and identify immediate energy-saving projects.
So, undertaking an energy audit not only helps you get
green building points but also ensures your building is on the right track for
compliance with national energy efficiency laws, avoiding potential penalties.
6. The Process: What to Expect During
an Energy Audit
If you're considering an energy audit to improve your
building's GBI or MyCREST score, here's a general idea of what the process
involves:
- Select
a Qualified Auditor: Choose a reputable energy auditing
firm with Registered Energy Auditors (REA) certified by the Energy
Commission. Look for firms with experience in your specific building type
(e.g., office, retail, hotel, factory).
- Initial
Meeting & Data Request: The auditors will meet
with you to understand your building, its operations, and your energy
concerns. They'll request past utility bills (12-24 months), building
plans, equipment lists, and maintenance records.
- Site
Visit & Data Collection: The auditors will spend
time at your building, performing detailed inspections of all
energy-consuming systems. They might install temporary monitoring
equipment to gather real-time data on electricity consumption,
temperature, humidity, and air flow. They will also interview your
facility staff.
- Analysis
& Calculations: Back at their office, the auditors
will analyze all the collected data. They use specialized software and
their expertise to identify energy waste, calculate potential savings for
various upgrades (ECMs), and determine payback periods.
- Audit
Report & Recommendations: You'll receive a
comprehensive report. This report will typically include:
- A
summary of your current energy use and costs.
- Breakdown
of energy consumption by different systems (e.g., lighting, AC,
equipment).
- A
list of recommended Energy Conservation Measures (ECMs), prioritized by
potential savings and cost-effectiveness.
- Estimated
costs for implementing each ECM.
- Projected
energy and cost savings for each ECM.
- Simple
payback period for each ECM.
- Recommendations
for ongoing energy management and monitoring.
- Presentation
& Discussion: The auditors will present their
findings to you and your team, explaining the recommendations and
answering any questions you have. This is your chance to understand the
roadmap for improvement.
- Implementation
& Monitoring: You decide which recommendations to
implement. After implementation, it's crucial to monitor the energy
consumption to verify the actual savings, which directly helps in
demonstrating performance for your GBI or MyCREST certification.
An energy audit is not just a document; it's a strategic
tool that empowers you to make informed decisions about your building's energy
future.
In conclusion, an energy audit is the strategic
starting point for any building owner or manager in Malaysia aspiring to
achieve higher green building certifications like GBI or MyCREST, or to ensure
compliance with the crucial Energy Efficiency and Conservation Act (EECA) 2024.
By providing a detailed analysis of your building's energy consumption,
pinpointing precise areas of waste, and offering a clear roadmap of actionable
recommendations, an energy audit directly contributes to the significant "Energy
Efficiency" categories within these rating tools. It transforms guesswork
into data-driven decisions, leading to not only improved certification scores
and enhanced sustainability but also substantial, measurable reductions in your
operational costs. Investing in a professional energy audit is investing in
your building's long-term value, marketability, and environmental
responsibility.
Are you ready to unlock your building's full
energy-saving potential and boost its green building credentials? Don't leave
your GBI or MyCREST score to chance. Our team of certified Registered Energy
Auditors (REA) and energy experts is equipped to conduct thorough energy
audits, identify optimal saving opportunities, and provide you with the
detailed reports needed for both certification and compliance with EECA 2024.
Take the definitive first step towards a greener, more cost-efficient building.
WhatsApp or call us today at 0133006284 for a strategic discussion on how an
energy audit can transform your building.
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